Archive for the ‘Search and Rescue’ Category

Lost hiker located after near 8-hour search

Tuesday, March 2nd, 2010
A Marion, NC woman is recovering after a trek in the woods on Sunday left her in the bitter cold overnight as rescuers spent hours cutting their way to reach her.

The woman left her home around 10 a.m., bound for Toms Creek Falls. She told her mother that she wanted to see where the road to the falls ended, according to Capt. Ricky Crisp of the McDowell County Sheriff's Office.

"She does have medical problems and she was not dressed for cold weather," the captain stated.

At approximately 6:30 p.m. on Sunday authorities were notified that the woman failed to emerge from the woods. Search and rescue teams quickly converged on the area to begin searching for the lost hiker by 7 p.m. Ground crews were aided by the Highway Patrol helicopter and a K-9 from the Forest Service.

They searched well into the early morning hours yesterday in what some emergency personnel called "grueling" conditions. They had to contend with not only the bitter cold and wind, but also terrain made treacherous by the recent snow storms.

They had to carry chainsaws in order to cut a path to the victim and pull her out of the woods. Emergency workers located the woman around 2:25 a.m. on Monday in the area of Buck Creek Gap and carried her 2 miles out of the woods to the Blue Ridge Parkway. The rescue operation was completed at approximately 5:30 a.m.

She was taken to The McDowell Hospital where she was treated for hypothermia, according to EMS Director William Kehler. He called her condition "non-life threatening."

Toms Creek Falls is a 60-foot waterfalls which can be reached by a normally easy 0.8-mile hike from a parking area on Huskins Branch Road, roughly 8 miles from Marion, NC.


Jeff
HikingintheSmokys.com Detailed information on trails in the Smoky Mountains; includes trail descriptions, key features, pictures, video, maps, elevation profiles, news, and more.

Smokies SARs are tough and rewarding

Sunday, February 7th, 2010
A couple of weeks ago the Chattanooga Times published a pretty good article about Lee Lewis, a Search and Rescue volunteer in the Smokies.

Lewis discusses some of the physically and emotionally challenging experiences he's encountered over the years, as well as the rewards.

I like the quote at the end of the article: “You don’t want to take on Mother Nature (unprepared),” Lewis warned. “She’ll spank you and send you back home every time.”

He also emphasizes the importance of staying together when families or other groups are hiking in the wilderness.

You can read the full article by clicking here.


Jeff
HikingintheSmokys.com Detailed information on trails in the Smoky Mountains; includes trail descriptions, key features, pictures, video, maps, elevation profiles, news, and more.

Shenandoah records 3 significant winter rescues in 2 months

Wednesday, February 3rd, 2010
The National Park Service is reporting that Shenandoah National Park staff have been involved in three winter-related search and rescue operations over the past two months:

* On December 18th, the park was forecast to receive substantial snow. In preparation for the storm, the park’s interior was evacuated and roads were closed. On the following morning, the park received a call for assistance from two hikers who had parked at the closed barricades and hiked seven miles into a backcountry cabin after the storm had begun. The hikers explained that they thought they were prepared for snow but that they had found they weren’t ready for the nearly four feet of snow that was on the ground. Rescue efforts involved bringing in the park plows to access the party and extract them. The plows encountered drifts up to seven feet high along Skyline Drive and took several hours to reach the stranded hikers. The hikers were cold and exhausted when the rescue personnel reached them later that evening.

* On January 15th, a man and woman were eating lunch below an ice covered cliff about ten feet off the Whiteoak Trail when a large chunk of ice broke free and fell about 25 feet, hitting the woman on the back. She sustained multiple bone fractures and other injuries, including a punctured lung. The roads and grounds crew plowed open a snow and ice covered fire road to expedite the evacuation, averting a lengthy carryout over icy terrain. The woman was then flown to the University of Virginia Trauma Center and was reported in stable condition the following day.

* On the evening of January 28th, the park received a report of an overdue day hiker on Old Rag Mountain. The man was reported to have significant medical issues and was not prepared for the extreme cold weather conditions that existed at the time. In addition, a winter storm was forecast for the following afternoon. Hasty searchers that night were unable to locate the man. Containment was set up overnight, with full search efforts beginning the following morning, including the utilization of USPP’s Eagle 1 helicopter for aerial search and hoist operations. Eagle 1 inserted a searcher on the summit using the hoist while four other ground teams searched the trail corridors leading to the summit. After several hours, the man was located near the summit by the searcher who was inserted. He was extracted by Eagle 1 in a Billy Pugh basket, transported to waiting a ground ambulance, then taken to the local hospital. A total of 14 NPS and 26 volunteer searchers ultimately were assigned to the search. Eagle 1 was piloted by Jeff Hertel and crewed by rescue technician/paramedic Timothy Ryan.

The success of all three of these rescues was dependent on the continuously displayed teamwork and effectiveness of all of the park’s divisions and on outside resources coming together with them and accomplishing difficult tasks.




Jeff
HikingintheSmokys.com Detailed information on trails in the Smoky Mountains; includes trail descriptions, key features, pictures, video, maps, elevation profiles, news, and more.

“Yuppie 911″ strains backcountry rescuers

Monday, October 26th, 2009
There's a good AP article that's being widely published today about a growing problem wilderness rescuers are finding with regards to the increased prevalence of backcountry technologies.

Personal locator beacons and cell phones have made calling for help instantaneous - even in the most remote places. Because would-be adventurers can send GPS coordinates to rescuers with the touch of a button, some are exploring terrain they don't have the experience, knowledge or endurance to tackle.

“Now you can go into the back country and take a risk you might not normally have taken,” says Matt Scharper, the head of California’s Search and Rescue operations. “With the Yuppie 911, you send a message to a satellite and the government pulls your butt out of something you shouldn’t have been in in the first place.”

Beyond the growing number of questionable incidences, the article was prompted by the story of a group of hikers in the Grand Canyon that activated their emergency beacon three times over the course of three days! Each time a helicopter was mobilized for a potential rescue.

On the third mobilization, rescuers finally took the four hikers off the trail and cited the leader for “creating a hazardous condition” for the rescue teams.

I can totally understand the psychological feeling of security that some hikers would have with an emergency beacon in their backpack. Knowing that rescue is just a push of a button away, I can imagine that many hikers now have the motivation or the excuse to push themselves further into the wilderness.

Yes, the technology is great; it has and will save many lives. But clearly it's being abused and will probably get even worse as more people acquire this kind of equipment. Perhaps the only way search and rescue officials can put an end to this is to begin charging adventurers and hikers fees and fines for questionable rescues and negligent behavior. Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying people with legitimate emergencies should be charged fees. I'm saying there needs to be a moral hazard involved for people who use emergency beacons as a crutch.

What do you guys think?


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Jeff
HikingintheSmokys.com

Dead Men Walking: Search and Rescue in US National Parks

Friday, October 23rd, 2009
The September issue of Wilderness and Environmental Medicine published the results of a study called Dead Men Walking: Search and Rescue in US National Parks.

The study was conducted by Travis W. Heggie PhD and Michael E. Amundson BS from the University of North Dakota to identify search and rescue (SAR) trends in US National Parks.

There are some interesting statistics and conclusions from the abstract (to read the full article requires a membership) that I thought you might be interested in:

* From 1992 to 2007 there were 78,488 individuals involved in 65,439 SAR incidents. This translates into 4090 SAR incidents, on average, each year.

* These incidents ended with 2659 fatalities, 24,288 ill or injured individuals, and 13,212 saves during the 16-year period.

* On average there were 11.2 SAR incidents each day at an average cost of $895 per operation.

* Total SAR costs from 1992 to 2007 were $58,572,164.

* In 2005, 50% of the 2430 SAR operations occurred in just 5 NPS units: Grand Canyon National Park (307) and Gateway National Recreation Area (293) reported the most SAR operations. Yosemite, Rocky Mountain National Park and Nevada’s Lake Mead National Recreation Area rounded out the top 5.

* Yosemite National Park accounted for 25% of the total NPS SAR costs ($1.2 million); Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve ($29,310) and Denali National Park and Preserve ($18,345) had the highest average SAR costs.

* Hiking (48%) and boating (21%) were the most common activities requiring SAR assistance.

* Hiking (22.8%), suicides (12.1%), swimming (10.1%), and boating (10.1%) activities were the most common activities resulting in fatalities.

* On average, one person dies every other day throughout our national park system.

* The study revealed that during those 16 years young males, day hikers, and boaters needed rescue more than anyone else.

Conclusions:

Without the presence of NPS personnel responding to SAR incidents, 1 in 5 (20%) of those requesting SAR assistance would be a fatality. Future research and the development of any prevention efforts should focus on the 5 NPS units where 50% of all SAR incidents are occurring.

Perhaps all of this will serve as a reminder to be extra careful while exploring our national parks, forests and wilderness areas, and to be thankful that there are emergency personnel close by if we need them.





Jeff
HikingintheSmokys.com Detailed information on trails in the Smoky Mountains; includes trail descriptions, key features, pictures, video, maps, elevation profiles, news, and more.

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